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Home rates have actually come under pressure after a duration of strong growth, with recent information from the Dubai Land Department revealing a drop in home loan deals and cash sales. We think the threat of an enduring migrant outflow and a severe slump in the genuine estate sector is low.
As a lasting US-Iran deal takes shape, the fallout from the conflict has tightened local monetary conditions, exposing vulnerabilities through capital outflows, larger bond spreads, and weaker financier belief. Most GCC sovereigns carry reasonably little debt and financing dangers are therefore restricted in the UAE, the central bank's liquidity management has minimized immediate concerns.
That said, Bahrain has had the ability to depend on support from neighbours, consisting of Saudi Arabia and the UAE, and it successfully raised $1bn from an oversubscribed sovereign bond sale this month, marking the first offering from the area considering that the war began. High-frequency fiscal information highlight the strain on regional public financial resources from the conflict.

In Saudi Arabia, the budget plan deficit more than doubled to SAR125.7 bn, or about 9% of GDP in Q1, driven by a decline in oil profits and a surge in spending, especially on subsidies, showing contingency investments connected to the local environment and a velocity of Vision 2030 spending. In Qatar, the crisis brought oil and gas income to a stop, swelling the deficit spending to the biggest because 2017.
GCC inflation dynamics stay unequal, with food costs the primary source of upward pressure and inflation in this category conditioning in Kuwait, Oman and Qatar. By contrast, food inflation stays relatively suppressed in Saudi Arabia, most likely showing the mitigating result of its bigger domestic food production base and higher supply-chain strength.
We continue to view price pressures as mostly transitory instead of a sign of a continual inflationary cycle. Appropriately, we anticipate typical inflation to relieve to 2.1% y/y in 2027 as short-term supply-side pressures dissipate. With near-term inflation elevated and transit through the Strait most likely set to resume gradually, we expect the US Federal Reserve to keep rates of interest on hold till December, and local rate policies to follow suit.
We expect Iran's GDP to diminish by 10.8% this year (we forecast a 9.4% contraction 3 months ago). Oil production and exports, which supply necessary earnings and FX inflows, have been curtailed by the US marine blockade, while non-oil activity has actually been severely hit. In Iraq, oil exports have actually collapsed to a trickle and we're anticipating GDP to contract by around 22% this year, with a sharp 33% rebound in 2027 as oil exports normalise.
By contrast, Syria continues to reintegrate into the global economy after more than a years of civil war. We anticipate GDP growth to typical 9.6% over 2026-2027, supported by restored investment, particularly in banking and energy, financial reforms, and the steady reopening of local trade links.
The World Bank has slashed its 2026 development projection for Middle East economies, stating total GDP development in the region is anticipated to slow from an estimated 3.6% in January to 1.8% for 2026. The closure of the strategic Strait of Hormuz, and destruction of energy and public infrastructure, had disrupted markets, increased monetary volatility, and damaged the 2026 development outlook, the World Bank Group stated in its Economic Update for the Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan.
The April 2026 World Bank's Macro Hardship Outlook anticipates that the region's aggregate (leaving out the Iran) GDP development will decrease to 1.8 percent in 2026, down from 4.0 percent approximated for 2025. The 2026 forecast has been reduced by 2.4 percentage points because the January forecasts, reflecting the negative effects of the ongoing dispute.
Critical Equity Market Strategies for Regional GrowthSaudi Arabia: Projection was devalued by 1.2 percentage points because January. Development is now anticipated to slow from 4.3% in 2025 to 3.1% in 2026, keeping in mind that Saudi Arabia's outlook remains the strongest among Gulf economies. United Arab Emirates: Development projection for the UAE has fallen by 2.7 percentage points given that January.
Qatar: Notably, growth forecast for the Qatari economy has seen a sharp decline of 11.0 percentage points considering that January. The economy is now expected to tape a contraction of 5.7%, down from an estimated development of 5.3%, due to extreme obstruction to melted gas supplies. Qatar is an essential gamer in the worldwide energy market, with a global market share of liquefied gas (LNG) materials varying in between 20% and 21%.
Kuwait relies totally (100%) on the Strait of Hormuz to export its petroleum and derivatives. As a result, closing the strait would mean a complete shutdown of the nation's financial lifeline, instantly stopping profits inflows to the state spending plan. Bahrain: Development forecast for Bahrain's economy has declined by 1.8 percentage points since January.
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